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Exploring the Average Marriage and Family Therapist Salary

Dec 24, 2023

By Anne Gomez

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Therapy holds immense power, helping improve various facets of life, including personal relationships between couples or families. It serves as a crucial tool for fostering emotional well-being, communication, and understanding, enabling individuals to navigate challenges and build healthier connections. 

If you're considering a career in this field, it's important to make an informed decision by exploring various aspects of the job, including the marriage and family therapist salary. Obtaining such knowledge is crucial for gaining a comprehensive understanding of the field. It helps ensure that you embark on a path that aligns with your passion for helping others navigate the complexities of relationships and mental well-being.

What is a Marriage and Family Therapist?

A marriage and family therapist (MFT) is a mental health professional who specializes in comprehending and addressing the behaviors of family members. They evaluate how these behaviors impact not only individual members but also the dynamics and relationships within the family unit. As a result, they help individuals and families overcome challenges and promote healthier relationships and behavior patterns.

Today, MFTs deal with a wide range of issues, from marital conflicts and parenting challenges to more severe mental health conditions, consistently demonstrating its effectiveness. If you join this field, you can expect to have various responsibilities, including but not limited to:

  • Conducting individual, couples, and family assessments and therapy sessions
  • Developing and implementing treatment plans tailored to the specific needs and goals of each client or family
  • Offering support and guidance in areas such as communication skills, conflict resolution, and coping mechanisms
  • Collaborating with other mental health professionals, such as psychologists, psychiatrists, and social workers
  • Maintaining confidentiality and adhering to ethical guidelines to protect the privacy and well-being of clients
  • Continuing professional development through ongoing education and training

How Much Can You Make as a Marriage and Family Therapist?

According to data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) , the median annual marriage and family therapist salary is $56,570. It's important to note that this figure represents a midpoint, and individual salaries can vary significantly based on a combination of factors.

Factors Influencing Salary

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Several key factors can influence the salary of MFTs, reflecting the diverse nature of this profession as well as the opportunity for growth and increase in compensation. Some of these factors include:

Experience

The level of experience is arguably the primary determinant of MFT salaries. As is the case with most other professions, seasoned MFTs with years of practice and specialized expertise often command higher compensation than those in the early stages of their careers. 

For example, entry-level roles usually earn less than the average, with the lowest 10 percent of MFTs earning less than $36,840 annually. On the other hand, the top 10 percent can command salaries exceeding $98,700 per year.

Location

The geographic location of practice also substantially impacts MFT salaries, as areas with a higher cost of living or increased demand for mental health services usually offer higher compensation to attract and retain skilled professionals.

BLS reports that the top-paying states based on their annual mean wages for MFTs are:

  • Utah, $88,980
  • New Jersey, $83,590
  • Maryland, $81,320
  • Wyoming, $80,330
  • Virginia, $75,990

Likewise, the top-paying metropolitan areas for these professionals include:

  • Salt Lake City, $93,590
  • Baltimore–Columbia–Towson, $89,470
  • Vallejo–Fairfield, $89,080
  • Yuba City, $87,150
  • Provo–Orem, $86,270
  • Trenton, $84,760
  • Ogden–Clearfield, $82,970
  • Atlantic City–Hammonton, $79,840
  • San Jose–Sunnyvale–Santa Clare, $79,250
  • Logan, $78,630

Industry

The industry in which MFTs work is another crucial factor, as some have the potential for higher earnings than others. BLS data shows that the industries offering the highest annual mean wages for MFTs are:

  • Home health care services, with $121,160
  • Local government (excluding schools and hospitals), $84,500
  • General medical and surgical hospitals, $79,880
  • State government (excluding schools and hospitals), $79,110
  • Elementary and secondary schools, $74,600

Education

Higher education levels and specialized credentials increase the earning potential of all professionals. For example, those with only a master's degree earn a median weekly salary of $1,661 , whereas those with a doctoral degree earn $2,083 weekly. Furthermore, advanced degrees or specialized certifications in areas like trauma therapy or substance abuse counseling can enhance marketability and command higher salaries.

Career Advancement Opportunities

As a marriage and family therapist, you will have various career advancement opportunities that will allow you to develop your skills further, expand your impact, and potentially increase your earning potential. For example, as an experienced MFT, you can pursue supervisory positions, guiding and mentoring less experienced therapists. Leadership roles within organizations or private practices provide opportunities to influence policies, shape the therapeutic approach of a team, and contribute to the field's growth.

Additionally, through pursuing advanced degrees, you can pursue academic positions, research opportunities, and roles in clinical supervision. Moreover, collaborating with professionals in other fields, such as psychiatrists, psychologists, or social workers, can broaden your scope of practice and provide opportunities for interdisciplinary teamwork.

Lastly, after gaining sufficient experience, you can establish a private practice, earning significantly more control over your caseload, therapeutic approaches, and business decisions. 

The Demand for Marriage and Family Therapists

The marriage and family therapy field presents outstanding opportunities, as evidenced by the projected job outlook. According to data from the BLS , employment of MFTs is expected to grow by 15% from 2022 to 2023, a rate much faster than the average for all occupations, with approximately 5,900 annual openings each year.

A significant portion of these opportunities will arise from the necessity to replace workers who retire or transition to different occupations, highlighting the continuous demand for skilled and qualified individuals within the field. This positive job outlook not only signifies the value placed on mental health and family counseling but also highlights the MFT profession as a promising and dynamic career choice with ample prospects for professional development and long-term stability.

What Makes Someone a Good Fit for a Career as a Marriage and Family Therapist?

Several key qualities are essential to excel as a marriage and family therapist. First and foremost is empathy. Clients often seek counseling during challenging life moments, and the ability to empathize is crucial. While a marriage and family therapy degree provides tools for effective communication, possessing inherent empathy will allow you to connect with clients on a deeper level, understanding and addressing their unique struggles.

Effective communication is another crucial trait for successful therapy, involving active listening and clear, precise explanations of potential solutions. This skill extends beyond face-to-face interactions, requiring proficiency in written communication via email and phone. 

Furthermore, business know-how is invaluable. While not a traditional aspect of counseling education, proficiency in billing, scheduling, and other administrative tasks enhances efficiency, allowing you to dedicate more time to client care. This becomes particularly important when operating a private practice, where additional responsibilities like advertising and hiring may arise.

Additionally, the ability to detach oneself from clients' issues is crucial. Working with families and delving into intimate details requires balancing openness and professional boundaries. Detachment ensures you can navigate complex emotional terrain while maintaining the necessary objectivity.

If you already possess the mentioned skills and actively enhance them through education and training, then you can seamlessly pave the way for a rewarding and impactful career in marriage and family therapy.

The Bottom Line 

In conclusion, the field of marriage and family therapy not only offers a profound opportunity to make a positive impact on people's lives but also boasts excellent salaries that can be further enhanced through continuous education and training.

If you're interested in pursuing a career in marriage and family therapy, take a crucial step by exploring our school. Earn your Master's degree in Psychology with a concentration in Marriage and Family Therapy with us, and join a community dedicated to equipping you with the skills and knowledge needed for a successful and impactful career in this rewarding field. This program is available on OLLU's campuses in San Antonio, Houston and the Rio Grande Valley.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the average salary for a marriage and family therapist?

The average salary for a marriage and family therapist is $56,570 per year .

Where do marriage and family therapists make the most money?

States with the highest salaries for marriage and family therapists include Utah, New Jersey, and Maryland, whereas the top-paying metropolitan areas are Salt Lake City, Baltimore–Columbia–Towson, and Vallejo–Fairfield.

What degree is best for a marriage and family therapist?

The most common educational requirement for marriage and family therapists is a master's degree in marriage and family therapy or a related field. Many MFTs pursue licensure and doctoral degrees to enhance career opportunities, especially in academia, research, or advanced clinical roles.

What factors contribute to salary differences among marriage and family therapists?

Several factors contribute to salary differences among marriage and family therapists, including experience, geographic location, the setting of practice, education level, and specialization.

Which industry has the most marriage and family therapists?

The industries with the highest concentration of employment for marriage and family therapists include Offices of other healthcare practitioners, outpatient care centers, individual and family services, other residential care facilities, and residential intellectual and developmental disability, mental health, and substance abuse facilities.

How can marriage and family therapists increase their earning potential?

Marriage and family therapists can enhance their earning potential by gaining experience, pursuing advanced degrees or certifications, specializing in high-demand areas, and acquiring business skills. Joining private practice, collaborating with professionals in related fields, and staying updated on the latest therapeutic techniques can also increase earning potential.

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